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Scarlet fever

Easy-to-understand overview covers signs, causes, treatment and advice on when to seek medical assistance for this serious strep throat infection with a rash.

Strep throat

Health A-Z

Strep throat is a throat infection caused by a type of bacteria called streptococci. Learn how you can take care of your child.

Invasive group A streptococcal disease (iGAS)

Health A-Z

Invasive group A streptococcal disease (iGAS) is a serious infection that occurs when bacteria called group A beta-hemolytic streptococci (GAS) spread to different organs in the body.

Rheumatic fever

Health A-Z

Rheumatic fever can develop when strep throat is not treated fully with antibiotics. Find out about what symptoms children with rheumatic fever experience and how it is treated.

Post-infectious glomerulonephritis

Health A-Z

In children, post-infectious glomerulonephritis is usually caused by inflammation that follows an infection. Learn more about diagnosis and treatment.

Emergency medicine

Learning Hub

There are many reasons a child may need to go to the Emergency Department. This page highlights common conditions such as cough and injuries such as bone fractures.

Fever in babies and children

Health A-Z

A fever can be a sign that the body is fighting an infection. Learn how to properly care for your baby, toddler or child with a fever.

Fever in a returning traveller

Health A-Z

Find out what to look out for and when to see a doctor if your child has a fever after travelling abroad.

Fever and neutropenia during cancer treatment

Health A-Z

An overview on fever and a side effect of chemotherapy, called neutropenia. Learn how this side effect will be managed.

Typhoid fever

Health A-Z

An overview of the causes, symptoms, treatment and ways to prevent your child from getting typhoid fever when traveling to regions where typhoid fever is known to occur.

Periodic fever adenitis pharyngitis aphthous ulcer (PFAPA) syndrome

Health A-Z

Information about the symptoms, causes, diagnosis and treatment of periodic fever adenitis pharyngitis aphthous ulcer (PFAPA) syndrome.

How to give acetaminophen and ibuprofen

Health A-Z

Learn how acetaminophen and ibuprofen can be used to help make your child more comfortable and bring down their fever.

Systemic juvenile idiopathic arthritis (sJIA)

Health A-Z

Systemic juvenile idiopathic arthritis (sJIA) is an autoinflammatory disease that causes swelling in the joints. Discover quick facts about sJIA, including its symptoms.

Febrile seizures (seizures occurring with fever)

Health A-Z

Read about the symptoms, prevention, first aid treatment and proper care for a child experiencing febrile seizures.

Roseola

Health A-Z

Find out how to recognize and treat the signs and symptoms of a roseola infection.

Familial Mediterranean fever (FMF)

Health A-Z

Familial Mediterranean fever (FMF) involves recurrent episodes of fever accompanied by symptoms of abdominal pain, chest pain, joint pain and/or skin rashes. Learn about causes, tests and treatments for FMF.

Temperature taking

Health A-Z

Learn how to correctly take your child's temperature when they have a fever, depending on their age, and which methods to avoid.

Mumps

Health A-Z

Learn about signs and symptoms of mumps and how to manage it in your child.

Ibuprofen for fever or pain

Drug A-Z

Discover what ibuprofen does, how to give it, and what side effects or problems your child may have when they take this medicine.

Sinus infections

Health A-Z

An overview of this condition marked by an inflammation of the lining of the sinuses, along with tips on how to help your child recover.

Sickle cell disease: Overview

Health A-Z

Sickle cell disease is an inherited blood disorder. Learn about the signs and symptoms, potential treatments and when to call 911.

Infections after a blood and marrow transplant

Health A-Z

Information for parents about infections that may occur after a child's blood and marrow transplant (BMT).

Colds (viral upper respiratory infections)

Health A-Z

Colds are caused by viral infections in the nose and throat. Learn about the causes, duration, prevention and treatment of viral upper respiratory infections.

Closeup on a child's leg, which they have bent at the knee while a doctor holds one hand to the child's thigh and the other to the calf

Transient synovitis

Learn about transient synovitis in children, or temporary inflammation of the lining of a joint.

Mononucleosis

Health A-Z

Mononucleosis, or mono, is a type of viral infection. Learn about signs and symptoms and how to take care of your child at home.