AboutKidsHealth

 

 

Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD)IInflammatory bowel disease (IBD)Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD)EnglishGastrointestinalPre-teen (9-12 years);Teen (13-18 years)Small Intestine;Large Intestine/ColonSmall intestine;Large intestineConditions and diseasesCaregivers Adult (19+)NA2010-02-18T05:00:00Z6.5000000000000067.8000000000000401.000000000000Health (A-Z) - ConditionsHealth A-Z<p>Learn about the signs and symptoms of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and the two different types.</p><h2>What is inflammatory bowel disease?</h2> <p>Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a condition where the small or large intestine becomes inflamed. </p><h2>Key points</h2> <ul> <li>IBD is an inflammation of part of the digestive system. Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis are two types of IBD.</li> <li>IBD comes and goes.</li> <li>Your child may need anti-inflammatory drugs. In severe cases, children with IBD may need to have a liquid diet or surgery.<br></li></ul><h2>Sign and symptoms</h2><p>The main symptoms of IBD are <a href="/Article?contentid=7&language=English">diarrhea</a>, bloating, stomach pain, cramping and weight loss. IBD comes and goes. It can "flare up" and your child will have symptoms. At other times, your child will not have symptoms. This is called remission. Flare-ups and remission will occur at different times for different people. </p><h3>There are two types of IBD: Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis.</h3><ul><li> <a href="/Article?contentid=923&language=English">Crohn's disease</a> is inflammation in any part of the digestive system from the mouth to the anus. </li><li> <a href="/Article?contentid=924&language=English">Ulcerative colitis </a>is inflammation in the large intestine only. </li></ul><p>Inflammatory bowel disease is not the same as <a href="/Article?contentid=823&language=English">irritable bowel syndrome</a>.</p><h2>Causes<br></h2><p>The cause of IBD is unknown. Family history of this disease and other immune-related factors may increase risk. IBD is not caused by eating certain foods. IBD is not caused by food poisoning. </p> <figure class="asset-c-80"> <span class="asset-image-title">Digestive system</span> <img src="https://assets.aboutkidshealth.ca/akhassets/Digestive_system_MED_ILL_EN.jpg" alt="Salivary and parotid glands, esophagus, stomach, pancreas, small and large intestines, rectum, appendix, gallbladder, liver" /> </figure><h2>What a doctor can do to help your child</h2> <p>Take your child to the doctor if symptoms persist for more than a few days. The doctor will conduct tests of the intestines if IBD is suspected. Your child may have to swallow a white chalky liquid called barium for an X-ray. </p><h2>Treatment</h2> <p>Anti-inflammatory drugs may be prescribed depending on your child's diagnosis. In severe cases of Crohn's disease, your child may have to have a liquid diet or drugs or food may be given intravenously. Most children can live a healthy life by eating a well balanced diet. In severe cases of ulcerative colitis, surgery may be needed to remove the damaged colon. </p> <p>Claims have been made that some diets help control IBD. But none of these diets has been proven to help. If your child is on a special diet or avoids certain foods, speak to their doctor or dietitian. They will help make sure your child is still getting the nutrients they need for good health. Your child's diet will depend on their needs. </p>
炎症性肠病(IBD)炎症性肠病(IBD)Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD)ChineseSimplifiedNAChild (0-12 years);Teen (13-18 years)NANANAAdult (19+)NA1990-01-01T05:00:00Z70.00000000000007.000000000000001150.00000000000Flat ContentHealth A-Z炎症性肠病可能会造成营养问题。了解你的孩子可以吃哪些食物,以及你的孩子如何避免克罗恩病或溃疡性结肠炎。<br>
Maladie intestinale inflammatoire (MII)MMaladie intestinale inflammatoire (MII)Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD)FrenchGastrointestinalPre-teen (9-12 years);Teen (13-18 years)Small Intestine;Large Intestine/ColonSmall intestine;Large intestineConditions and diseasesCaregivers Adult (19+)NA2010-02-18T05:00:00Z7.0000000000000070.00000000000001150.00000000000Health (A-Z) - ConditionsHealth A-Z<p> Apprenez en davantage sur les aliments que votre enfant peut manger et devrait éviter s'il est atteint de la maladie de Crohn ou de la colite ulcéreuse.</p><h2>Qu'est ce que la maladie intestinale inflammatoire?</h2> <p>La maladie intestinale inflammatoire (MII, encore appelée maladies inflammatoires chroniques instestinales, MICI) est une inflammation de l'intestin grêle ou du gros intestin. </p><h2>À retenir</h2> <ul><li>La MII est l'inflammation d'une partie de l'appareil digestif. Il existe deux formes de MII : la maladie de Crohn et la colite ulcéreuse.</li> <li>La MII se manifeste par intermittence.</li> <li>Votre enfant pourrait avoir besoin d'anti-inflammatoires. Dans les cas sévères, les enfants atteints de MII ont besoin de suivre un régime liquide ou de subir une intervention chirurgicale.</li></ul><h2>Signes et symptômes</h2><p>Les principaux symptômes de la MII sont la <a href="/Article?contentid=7&language=French">diarrhée</a>, le ballonnement, les douleurs abdominales, les crampes et la perte de poids. La MII se manifeste par intermittence. La maladie peut « se réveiller » et votre enfant aura des symptômes. À d'autres moments, que votre enfant n'aura pas de symptômes. C'est ce qu'on appelle la rémission. Chaque personne expérimentera les poussées actives et la rémission à des moments différents. </p><h3>Il existe deux formes de MII : la maladie de Crohn et la colite ulcéreuse.</h3><ul><li>La maladie de Crohn (ou iléite régionale) est une inflammation de l'appareil digestif, qui s'étend de la bouche à l'anus. </li><li>La colite ulcéreuse (ou rectocolite hémorragique) est une inflammation du gros intestin seulement. </li></ul><p>La maladie intestinale inflammatoire n'est pas la même chose que le <a href="/Article?contentid=823&language=French">syndrome du côlon irritable</a>.</p><h2>Causes</h2><p>La cause de la MII est inconnue. Les antécédents familiaux de cette maladie et d'autres facteurs d'origine immunitaire peuvent augmenter le risque de développer la maladie. La MII n'est pas causée par la consommation de certains aliments. Elle n'est pas causée non plus par une intoxication alimentaire. </p> <figure class="asset-c-80"> <span class="asset-image-title">Système digestif</span><img src="https://assets.aboutkidshealth.ca/akhassets/Digestive_system_MED_ILL_FR.jpg" alt="Glandes parotide et salivaire, œsophage, estomac, pancréas, intestins, rectum, appendice, vésicule biliaire, foie" /> </figure> <br><h2>Que peut faire le médecin pour aider votre enfant?</h2> <p>Consultez un médecin si les symptômes persistent plus de quelques jours. Le médecin effectuera des examens des intestins s'il soupçonne une MII. Il est possible que votre enfant ait à avaler un liquide blanc crayeux appelé baryum pour la radiographie. </p><h2>Traitement</h2> <p>Des médicaments anti inflammatoires peuvent être prescrits selon le diagnostic. Dans les cas graves de la maladie de Crohn, il se peut que l'enfant ait à suivre un régime de nourriture liquide ou recevoir des médicaments ou des aliments par voie intraveineuse. La plupart des enfants peuvent mener une vie saine en ayant une alimentation bien équilibrée. En ce qui concerne les cas graves de colite ulcéreuse, une intervention chirurgicale peut se révéler nécessaire afin d'enlever le côlon endommagé. </p> <p>Certains régimes favorisent prétenduement le contrôle de la MII, mais aucun d'eux n'a été reconnu efficace. Si votre enfant suit un régime spécial ou qu'il évite certains aliments, parlez en à son médecin ou à son diététiste. Ils veilleront à ce que votre enfant obtienne malgré tout tous les nutriments dont il a besoin pour être en bonne santé. Le régime de votre enfant dépendra de ses besoins. </p>
வீக்கமுண்டாக்குகின்ற குடல் நோய் (IBD) மற்றும் ஊட்டச்சத்துவீக்கமுண்டாக்குகின்ற குடல் நோய் (IBD) மற்றும் ஊட்டச்சத்துIrritable bowel disease (IBD)TamilNAChild (0-12 years);Teen (13-18 years)NANANAAdult (19+)NA2010-09-07T04:00:00Z000Flat ContentHealth A-Z<p>வீக்கமுண்டாக்குகிற குடல் நோய் ஊட்டச்சத்துப் பிரச்சினையால் ஏற்படலாம்.</p>

 

 

 

 

Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD)821.000000000000Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD)Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD)IEnglishGastrointestinalPre-teen (9-12 years);Teen (13-18 years)Small Intestine;Large Intestine/ColonSmall intestine;Large intestineConditions and diseasesCaregivers Adult (19+)NA2010-02-18T05:00:00Z6.5000000000000067.8000000000000401.000000000000Health (A-Z) - ConditionsHealth A-Z<p>Learn about the signs and symptoms of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and the two different types.</p><h2>What is inflammatory bowel disease?</h2> <p>Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a condition where the small or large intestine becomes inflamed. </p><h2>Key points</h2> <ul> <li>IBD is an inflammation of part of the digestive system. Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis are two types of IBD.</li> <li>IBD comes and goes.</li> <li>Your child may need anti-inflammatory drugs. In severe cases, children with IBD may need to have a liquid diet or surgery.<br></li></ul><h2>Sign and symptoms</h2><p>The main symptoms of IBD are <a href="/Article?contentid=7&language=English">diarrhea</a>, bloating, stomach pain, cramping and weight loss. IBD comes and goes. It can "flare up" and your child will have symptoms. At other times, your child will not have symptoms. This is called remission. Flare-ups and remission will occur at different times for different people. </p><h3>There are two types of IBD: Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis.</h3><ul><li> <a href="/Article?contentid=923&language=English">Crohn's disease</a> is inflammation in any part of the digestive system from the mouth to the anus. </li><li> <a href="/Article?contentid=924&language=English">Ulcerative colitis </a>is inflammation in the large intestine only. </li></ul><p>Inflammatory bowel disease is not the same as <a href="/Article?contentid=823&language=English">irritable bowel syndrome</a>.</p><h2>Causes<br></h2><p>The cause of IBD is unknown. Family history of this disease and other immune-related factors may increase risk. IBD is not caused by eating certain foods. IBD is not caused by food poisoning. </p> <figure class="asset-c-80"> <span class="asset-image-title">Digestive system</span> <img src="https://assets.aboutkidshealth.ca/akhassets/Digestive_system_MED_ILL_EN.jpg" alt="Salivary and parotid glands, esophagus, stomach, pancreas, small and large intestines, rectum, appendix, gallbladder, liver" /> </figure><h2>What a doctor can do to help your child</h2> <p>Take your child to the doctor if symptoms persist for more than a few days. The doctor will conduct tests of the intestines if IBD is suspected. Your child may have to swallow a white chalky liquid called barium for an X-ray. </p><h2>Treatment</h2> <p>Anti-inflammatory drugs may be prescribed depending on your child's diagnosis. In severe cases of Crohn's disease, your child may have to have a liquid diet or drugs or food may be given intravenously. Most children can live a healthy life by eating a well balanced diet. In severe cases of ulcerative colitis, surgery may be needed to remove the damaged colon. </p> <p>Claims have been made that some diets help control IBD. But none of these diets has been proven to help. If your child is on a special diet or avoids certain foods, speak to their doctor or dietitian. They will help make sure your child is still getting the nutrients they need for good health. Your child's diet will depend on their needs. </p>https://assets.aboutkidshealth.ca/AKHAssets/inflamatory_bowel_disease.jpgInflammatory bowel disease (IBD)False

Thank you to our sponsors

AboutKidsHealth is proud to partner with the following sponsors as they support our mission to improve the health and wellbeing of children in Canada and around the world by making accessible health care information available via the internet.

Our Sponsors