Your child's first pair of shoes is a major milestone for them, and for you. But when it comes to running shoes, how much attention do or your child pay to comfort and support rather than colour and style?
If, like many kids, your child will be spending most of the day in their running shoes - and wearing them out before you know it — it is worth taking the time to buy the right type. Proper footwear is key to supporting your child's joints and body as they run around and play sports.
What to look for in a good running shoe
Generally speaking, a good running shoe is one that has:
- a shock-absorbing sole
- a supportive arch
- firm heel support
- a reasonably flexible forefoot (the part of the shoe surrounding the arch, ball of the foot and toes)
You or your child should also be able to fasten the shoe securely. Shoes that lace up or fasten with Velcro provide more support than those that slip on.
Tips for buying running shoes
- When you go to the store, have your child's feet measured for width as well as length. Feet are not usually identical in size and shape. Shoe size should match the width of the forefoot on the larger foot.
- Try to find shoes that are available in different lengths and widths. The important thing is to choose a shoe that best fits your child's foot shape.
- Shoe sizes are not standard. Your child might wear one size of running shoe in one brand and another size in a different brand. Go by how the shoe feels for your child, not the size number. Have your child try on several pairs.
- Try to copy the conditions in which your child would usually wear the running shoes. For instance, when trying on the shoes, have your child wear the socks they would usually wear while running around.
- If your child uses shoe inserts such as arch supports, bring them along too. If your child has a full-length insert, take out the manufacturer’s insert and replace it with the full-length orthotic insert for fit. If the insert is a heel cup or half insert, place this under the manufacturer’s insert and then assess for comfort. Your child’s heel should not slip out of the shoe. Typically, if your child is using inserts or custom inserts, they may require a size up from their regular size.
Finding the right fit
- Be sure the shoe has enough room for the toes and that the toes can wiggle freely inside it. There should be a gap of 1 cm between your child's longest toe and the end of the shoe. You may need to size up one full size if your child is wearing the shoes for sustained athletic activities (as feet swell in shoes and will require more room).
- Make sure the heel of the shoe is snug but comfortable. The shoe should have a rigid but cushioned heel. Your child's heel should not move around very much inside the shoe. The heels of the shoe should be stiff to squeeze.
- Be sure that the ball of the foot fits snugly at the widest part of the shoe.
- Shoes should be comfortable to stand and walk around in. Do not assume that they will 'stretch' later. A running shoe should NOT have to be 'broken in' if it fits properly.
- It is common for one foot to be a little bigger than the other. If your child's feet are slightly different sizes, fit the bigger foot first.
See this handout for more helpful kids shoe shopping tips from the American Podiatric Medical Association and Stride Rite
https://www.apma.org/apmamain/document-server/?cfp=/apmamain/assets/file/public/patients/helpful-kids-shoe-shopping-tips.pdf