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Cerebral angiography

A cerebral angiogram uses X-ray imaging and contrast dye to create a map of the blood vessels in the brain. Learn more about how it is performed.

Epilepsy and behaviour

Health A-Z

Most parents of children living with epilepsy are concerned about aspects of their child’s behaviour. Varying behaviors can be expected from a child with epilepsy. Learn about causes of behavioural changes and how to manage them.

Central nervous system germ cell tumours (CNS-GCT)

Health A-Z

This page gives an overview of the different types of germ cell tumours, what the symptoms of germ cell tumours are and how they are treated.

Epilepsy: Sex and reproduction

Health A-Z

Most people with epilepsy can have full social, sexual and family lives. Read about issues surrounding sex and reproduction for those with epilepsy.

Facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy (FSHD)

Learn about facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy (FSHD) disease, a genetic condition that leads to progressive muscle weakness and loss of muscle bulk mostly affecting the facial, shoulder and upper arm muscles.

Epilepsy and travel

Health A-Z

Find out how to make travel and time away at camp safe and enjoyable for a child with epilepsy.

Epilepsy monitoring unit: Testing with video EEG

Health A-Z

Find out what happens when your child is admitted for a video EEG in the epilepsy monitoring unit.

Epilepsy: An overview

Health A-Z

An overview of seizures and epilepsy, with information about treatment options.

Epilepsy and sports

Health A-Z

Children with epilepsy can participate in most sports and physical activities. Read about sports risks and benefits for children with epilepsy.

Excessive drooling in children (sialorrhea)

Health A-Z

An overview of the signs, symptoms and medical options for excessive drooling, a condition known as sialorrhea.

Spina bifida

Health A-Z

June is Spina Bifida Awareness Month. Learn about the four different types of spina bifida, their causes and how it is diagnosed.

Spinal muscular atrophy

Spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) is a genetic disorder that causes muscle weakness and muscle atrophy (shrinking), and can affect a child’s ability to speak, walk, and breathe.

Sport-related concussion

Health A-Z

Find out how sport-related concussions can occur and how best to respond to them.

Surgical treatment of epilepsy

Health A-Z

Read an overview of the surgical process, from determining if your child is a candidate for surgery to post-operative care.

Child sitting on parent's lap across from a health-care provider who leans forward to talk to the child

Signs and symptoms of seizures

Health A-Z

Read about the signs and symptoms of different types of seizures.

Steroids for brain tumours

Health A-Z

Learn about steroid treatment for brain tumours, including why your child may need this treatment and the possible side effects.

Sudden unexpected death in epilepsy (SUDEP)

Health A-Z

Sudden unexpected death in epilepsy (SUDEP) is rare in people with epilepsy. However, it is important to be aware of the risk factors and how to prevent it in your child.

Single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) scan before epilepsy surgery

Health A-Z

Learn how a SPECT scan helps identify where seizures start in the brain.

Speech and language therapy for mutism after brain tumour surgery

Health A-Z

Find in-depth information on the speech and language problems that can occur as a result of brain tumour treatment, and the ways that speech and language therapy can help.

Surgery for brain tumours

Health A-Z

Extensive tips, issues and a detailed description of brain surgery for a child with a brain tumour. Answers from Canadian Paediatric Hospitals.

Epilepsy resources and support

Health A-Z

A detailed list of epilepsy organizations, research and books. A wide range of topics is covered, including guides for families and the ketogenic diet.

Medulloblastomas

Health A-Z

Medulloblastoma is the most common form of brain cancer among children. Learn more about medulloblastoma symptoms, causes, diagnosis and treatment.

Plexiform neurofibroma in children with neurofibromatosis type 1

Health A-Z

Plexiform neurofibromas (PNs) are types of tumours that grow along nerves, most commonly occurring in children with neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1). Learn about the symptoms, causes, treatment and long-term outcomes.

Optic neuritis

Optic neuritis is inflammation of the optic nerve in the eye. It can occur in one eye or both eyes at the same time. Learn about the signs and symptoms of optic neuritis and what to expect.

Poor appetite and weight loss during brain tumour treatment

Health A-Z

Read about why poor appetite and weight loss may occur during brain tumour treatment and what you can do to help your child.